(a) Meet childlike female protagonist, possibly an actual child. She’s quiet and fragile, but with an enduring core of inner strength and a gift for metaphors as poignant as the down on a baby’s head. She is ethnic; or if not ethnic, a hillbilly. Also she is artistic in some way, stay tuned.

(b) Meet female protagonist’s mother. She is romantic, damaged, fascinating, irresponsible. Her smell is repeatedly described- violets or sand, seawater or roasted lamb (depending on ethnicity).
(c) Someone is ethnic. The ethnic person is sort of noble, even if they do smell a bit like barbecue.

(d) Meet female protagonist’s mother’s boyfriend. He has lean hips, sad eyes, and musky smells. We observe that he pays a little too much attention to female protagonist, even though she’s only 10. There are subtle foreshadowings of molestation, along the lines of: “He was always watching me. Touching his lips as he watched me. Staring at my shoulders, sunlight in my hair, glimpses of my flat girlish chest as he peered around the shower curtain. What was he thinking, why was he watching, always watching?”
(e) Chapter about molestation. This chapter is kind of gross, but also kind of hot. Reader wishes someone loved her that much.
(f) Men are mean.

(g) Chapter about female protagonist’s mother’s boyfriend getting his just desserts for his misdeeds of section (d). Maybe this is achieved with a gun, but probably with something more original, like a poisoned doorknob or smouldering chesterfield.
(h) Female protagonist’s mother commits suicide or is jailed. Female protagonist keeps a relic of her mother hidden in a cigar box: a hank of hair, a letter still smelling of decaf, a bloody molar.

(i) Someone else commits suicide. Also a naive teen mom appears, somewhere amongst background characters. Life is hard.
(j) Female protagonist chops off her silky hair and dabbles in prostitution. But she kind of hates it, so you’re still allowed to like her.
(k) Lesbian kiss and/or sex scene. Female protagonist needs tenderness to replace what her damaged mother never gave her. Plus, women, intruigingly, smell like seashells.

(l) Female protagonist grows back her hair and develops her aforementioned artistic gift- sketching, singing, poetry, grocery-store coupon-collage, etc, and uses it to handspring out of the squalor and into a promising womanhood.
(m) At long last, female protagonist meets albino man, or perfumed horse, or beached whale, or one or more of above; learns valuable lesson, finally follows her heart, and lives happily ever after, if a little more wistfully than the other young women in her social circle.

* Disclaimer: I have read and enjoyed all of these books.